микроекономија

микроекономија

The study of the individual pieces that together make an economy. Contrast with macroeconomics, the study of economy-wide phenomena such as growth, inflation and unemployment. Microeconomics considers issues such as how households reach decisions about consumption and saving, how firms set a price for their output, whether privatization improves efficiency, whether a particular market has enough competition in it and how the market for labor works.

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Частина мови: noun
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Blossary:
Галузь/тема: Economy
Category: Economics
Company: The Economist
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прогнозирање

Economy; Economics

The stuff that enables people to earn a living. Human capital can be increased by investing in education, training and health care. Economists increasingly argue that the ...

фиксни трошоци

Economy; Economics

Production costs that do not change when the quantity of output produced changes, for instance, the cost of renting an office or factory space. Contrast with variable costs.

финансиски посредник

Economy; Economics

A middleman. An individual or institution that brings together investors (the source of funds) and users of funds (such as borrowers). May be increasingly at risk of ...

извоз

Economy; Economics

Sales abroad. Exports grew steadily as a share of world output during the second half of the 20th century. Yet by some measures this share was no higher than at the end of the ...

очекуван поврат

Economy; Economics

The capital gain plus income that investors think they will earn by making an investment, at the time they invest.

очекувања

Economy; Economics

What people assume about the future, especially when they make decisions. Economists debate whether people have irrational or rational expectations, or adaptive expectations that ...