Created by: christine
Number of Blossarys: 1
English, UK (UE) A search engine is designed to search for information on the World Wide Web. The search results are generally presented in a line of results often referred to as search engine results pages (SERP's).
An abstract specification for the entity types, associations, entity containers, entity sets, and association sets in the domain of an application built on an Entity Data Model.
在电脑人机互动领域中，概念模型指的是关于某种系统一系列在构想、概念上的描述，叙述其如何作用，能让使用者了解此系统被设计师默认之使用方式。
Human–computer Interaction (HCI) involves the study, planning, and design of the interaction between people (users) and computers.
A standard for exchanging bundles of data between two companies via telephone lines or the Internet. EDI transmits much larger bundles of data than can be transmitted via e-mail. For EDI to be effective, users must agree on certain standards for formatting and exchanging information, such as the X.400 protocol.
电子数据交换是利用电脑应用系统,由一台电脑运用标准协定及统一标准数据格式，经过电子化的数据传递方式，将数据传送到另一台电脑的电脑应用系统。
An algorithm that puts a collection of data elements into some sequenced order, sometimes based on one or more key values in each element.
在计算机科学与数学中，一个排序算法是一种能将一串数据依照特定排序方式的一种算法。最常用到的排序方式是数值顺序以及字典顺序。
An organisational scheme, such as a record or array, that can be applied to data to facilitate interpreting the data or performing operations on it.
A set of codes in a text file that instruct a computer how to format it on a printer or video display or how to index and link its contents. Examples of markup languages are Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) and Extensible Markup Language (XML), which are used in Web pages, and Standard generalised Markup Language (SGML), which is used for typesetting and desktop publishing purposes and in electronic documents. Markup languages of this sort are designed to enable documents and other files to be platform-independent and highly portable between applications.
标记语言（也称置标语言、标记语言、标志语言、标识语言）是一种将文本（Text）以及文本相关的其他信息结合起来，展现出关于文档结构和数据处理细节的计算机文字编码。
An artificial language that specifies instructions to be executed on a computer. The term covers a wide spectrum, from binary-coded machine language to high-level languages.
编程语言是一组用来定义计算机程序的语法规则。它是一种被标准化的交流技巧，用来向计算机发出指令。
A set of routines (usually in one or more libraries) designed to allow developers to more easily write programmes for a given computer, operating system, or user interface.
软件开发工具包是一些被软件工程师用于为特定的软件包、软件框架、硬件平台、操作系统等创建应用软件的开发工具的集合。
A set of routines that an application uses to request and carry out lower-level services performed by a computer's operating system. These routines usually carry out maintenance tasks such as managing files and displaying information.
An image generated from a mathematical description that determines the position, length, and direction in which lines are drawn. A vector graphic is created as a collection of lines rather than as a pattern of individual dots or pixels.
The set of work items not yet closed, representing work under consideration or still to be completed.
User's perception about the utility usability and desirability of a product as they integrate it into their lives and their family system. The user experience will be the differentiator that drives adoption and use of hardware software and services.
用户体验是人们对于针对使用或期望使用的产品、系统或者服务的认知印象和回应，即用户在使用一个产品或系统之前、使用期间和使用之后的全部感受，包括情感、信仰、喜好、认知印象、生理和心理反应、行为和成就等各个方面。
A collection of scenarios which make up a behaviorally related sequence of interactions that a user performs in a dialogue with a system.
用例，或使用案例是软件工程或系统工程中对系统如何反应外界请求的描述，是一种通过用户的使用场景来获取需求的技术。
A file and folder structure that contains the necessary files and/or configuration settings that control the preinstallation process and define the manufacturers' custom information.
An individual or organisation that is actively involved in a project, or whose interests may be positively or negatively affected as a result of project execution or project completion.
利益相关方是指与客户有一定利益关系的个人或组织群体，可能是客户内部的(如雇员)，也可能是客户外部的(如供应商或压力群体)。
A report type that depicts organisational performance by displaying a collection of key performance indicators (KPIs) together with performance targets for those KPIs. A scorecard can be organised hierarchically.
计分卡就是根据企业组织的战略要求而精心设计的指标体系，是一种绩效管理的工具。它将企业战略目标逐层分解转化为各种具体的相互平衡的绩效考核指标体系，并对这些指标的实现状况进行不同时段的考核，从而为企业战略目标的完成建立起可靠的执行基础。
Agile software development is a group of software development methods based on iterative and incremental development, where requirements and solutions evolve through collaboration between self-organizing, cross-functional teams.
敏捷软件开发是一种以人为核心、迭代、循序渐进的开发方法。在敏捷软件开发中，软件项目的构建被切分成多个子项目，各个子项目的成果都经过测试，具备集成和可运行的特征。
A predefined measure that is used to track performance of a strategic goal, objective, plan, initiative, or business process. A KPI is evaluated against a target. An explicit and measurable value taken directly from a data source. Key performance indicators (KPIs) are used to measure performance in a specific area, for example, revenue per customer.
关键绩效指标是通过对组织内部流程的输入端、输出端的关键参数进行设置、取样、计算、分析，衡量流程绩效的一种目标式量化管理指标，是把企业的战略目标分解为可操作的工作目标的工具，是企业绩效管理的基础。
A test that is run after the daily build to verify that compilation of source code has been built successfully.
