Created by: melisa
Number of Blossarys: 2
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A portcullis is a latticed grille or gate made of wood, metal or a combination of the two.
Un rastrillo es una verja o puerta enrejada hecha de madera, metal o una combinación de los dos
A three-year religio-political rebellion of the Turkmen of Anatolia against the Seljuq Sultanate of Rum. It was led by a charismatic preacher Baba Ishak in 1239 until he was hanged in 1241. It was the biggest Turkmen rebellion in Anatolian history.
Una rebelión religiosa y política que duró tres años entre los Turcos de Anatolia y Sultán Seljuq de Rum. Era guiada por un orador carismático Baba Ishak en 1239 hasta que fue ahorcado en 1241. Ha sido la rebelión más grandes de los Turcos en la historia de Anatolia.
The Taochi were the people known formerly to the Urartians as Diauehi (Diauhi, Daiaeni) and they lived in Northeastern part of Anatolia in ancient times. According to Xenophon they called themselves Armenians.
Población conocida antiguamente por los Urartianos como Diauehi (Diauhi, Daiaeni), que en la antigüedad vivía en la parte norte-occidental de Anatolia. Según Jenofonte ellos se auto-definían Armenios.
Member of a nomadic people originally of Iranian stock who migrated from Central Asia to Southern Russia in the 8th and 7th centuries BC.
Miembro de una población nómada de origen iraní que migró desde Asia Central al sur de Rusia en los siglos VIII y VII a. C..
An ancient Roman city located in the Southeastern part of what is now modern Turkey. It is the ancient name of Diyarbakır.
Antigua ciudad romana situada en la parte sureste de la actual Turquía. Antiguo nombre de Diyarbakır.
Venerable Bede was a monk at the Northumbrian monastery of Saint Peter at Monkwearmouth. He is well known as an author and scholar, and his most famous work, Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum (The Ecclesiastical History of the English People) gained him the title "The Father of English History"
Bede el Venerable era un monje del monasterio de San Pedro en Monkwearmouth, Northumbria. Es muy conocido como autor y erudito y su obra más famosa, Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum (La historia eclesiástica de los ingleses) le otorgó el titulo de Padre de la Historia Inglesa.
An ancient city in Southeastern Turkey founded by the Umayyads in the 8th century meaning 'castle of Mansur' in Arabic. Name remained as it is until the republican era of Turkey and renamed as Adıyaman after 1926.
Antigua ciudad de la Turquía sur-oriental, fundada por la dinastía Umayyad en el siglo 8. Su nombre en árabe significa \"castillo de Mansur\". Mantuvo este nombre hasta la era republicana de Turquía y, después del 1926, se renombró Adiyaman.
Alparslan Türkeş, who is the founder of the far right Nationalist Movement Party, released a political pamphlet titled The Nine Lights Doctrine in 1965 listing nine basic principles that formed the core of the main nationalist ideology in Turkey: nationalism, idealism, moralism, societalism, scientism, independentism, ruralism, progressivism, populism, industrialism, and technologism.
Alparslan Türkeş, el fundador del Partido Nacionalista de extrema derecha, redactó en 1965 un panfleto político llamado Doctrina de las Nueves Luces, donde enumeraba los nueve principios bases que formaban el núcleo de la ideología nacionalista de Turquía. Éstos eran: nacionalismo, idealismo, moralismo, sectarismo, cientismo, independentismo, ruralismo, progresivismo, populismo, industrialismo, tecnologismo.
It was signed on January 26, 1699 in Sremski Karlovci, a town in modern-day Serbia, concluding the Austro-Ottoman War of 1683-1697 in which the Ottoman side had finally been defeated at the Battle of Senta.
Firmado el 26 de enero 1699 en Sremski Karlovci, una ciudad de la Serbia actual, puso fin a la guerra Austro-Otomana de 1683-1697 en la que los Otomanos habían sido derrotados en la Batalla de Senta.
It took place in the eastern Anatolia, near lake Van in 1514, ended by the Ottoman's victory over the Safavid Empire of Persia. As a result, the Ottomans gained immediate control over eastern Anatolia and northern Iraq.
Tuvo lugar en Anatolia Oriental, cerca del lago Van, en 1514 y terminó con la victoria Otomana sobre el Imperio Safavid de Persia. Como consecuencia de la victoria, los Otomanos consiguieron un control inmediato sobre Anatolia oriental y el norte de Iraq.
It was a secret circle of liberal-minded students in the imperial military medical school in Istanbul who aspired to overthrow the autocratic regime of Sultan Abdülhamit II.It was transformed into a political organisation by Bahaeddin Sakir aligning itself with the Young Turks in 1906, during the period of the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire. At the end of World War I most of its members were court-martialled by the sultan Mehmed VI known as Vahidettin.
Círculo secreto de estudiantes liberales en la escuela médico-militar imperial de Estambul. Aspiraban a derrotar el régimen autocrático del sultán Abdülhamit II. Se transformó en organización política gracias a Bahaeddin Sakir, que se puso a lado de los Jóvenes Turcos en 1906, en los años de la disolución del Imperio Otomano. Terminada la Primera Guerra Mundial la mayoría de sus miembros fueron juzgados en Consejo de Guerra por el sultán Mehmed VI, conocido como Vhaidettin.
Also known as Kemalism is the principle that defines the basic characteristics of the Republic of Turkey. These principals are republicanism, populism, secularism, reformism, nationalism and statism. It is also the banner of Republican People's party (CHP) which was established by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk in 1923.
También conocido como Kemalismo, define las características principales de la República de Turquía: el republicanismo, el populismo, el secularismo, el reformismo, el nacionalismo y el estatismo. Es también el símbolo de la bandera del partido Republicano Popular (CHP) fundado por Mustafa Kemal Atatük en 1923.
It began in 1402, when chaos reigned in the Ottoman Empire following the defeat of Sultan Bayezid I by the Turco-Mongol warlord Timur (Tamerlane). Although Mehmed Çelebi was confirmed as sultan by Tamerlane, his brothers refused to recognise his authority. Civil war was the result. The Interregnum lasted until 1413, when Mehmed Çelebi emerged as victor in the strife, crowned himself sultan as Mehmed I, and restored the empire.
Empezó en 1402 cuando, a la derrota del Sultán Bayezid I por mano del Emperador Turco-Mongol Timur (Tamerlán), el desorden reinó en el Imperio Otomano. Aunque Mehmed Çelebi había sido elegido como sultán por Tamerlán, sus hermanos se negaron a reconocer su autoridad. Todo eso llevó a una guerra civil. El Interregno duró hasta 1413, cuando Mehmed Çelebi ganó el conflicto, coronándose sultán con el nombre de Mehmed I y restaurando así el Imperio.
The Young Turks were a coalition of various groups favouring reformation of the administration of the Ottoman Empire. The movement was against the monarchy of Ottoman Sultan and favoured a re-installation of the short-lived first constitution. They established the second constitutional era in 1908 with what would become known as the Young Turk Revolution.
Coalición de varios grupos a favor de una reforma de la administración del Imperio Otomano. El movimiento estaba en contra de la monarquía del Sultán Otomano y a favor de una re-adopción de la primera constitución, que había sido de breve duración. En 1908 dieron vida a una segunda etapa constitucional conocida sucesivamente como Revolución de los Jóvenes Turcos.
In the Crusades, turcopoles, turcoples, turcopoli or turcopoliers means "sons of the Turks" in Greek were hired in place of horse archers in the Christian countries of the Eastern Mediterranean.
Durante la era de las Cruzadas, así se llamaban a los guerrero autoctonos de las montañas turcas que combatieron por el ejército cristiano. También llamados Turcoples o Turcopoleros, del término griego que significa \"hijos de turcos\".
Witenagemot(meeting of wise men) was a political institution in Anglo-Saxon England which operated before the 7th century until the 11th century.
El Witenagemot (consejo de hombres sabios) era una institución política en la Inglaterra Anglo-Sajona que funcionó antes del siglo VII hasta el siglo XI.
A tower built on the island of Pharos that became one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. This ancient wonder is also identified as "Lighthouse of Alexandria." Built around 280 BC in Alexandria, Egypt, the lighthouse is 115 to 135 metres tall (approx. 380 - 440 ft). It was among the tallest structures of that time and was used to help direct sailors into the harbour at night.
A tower built on the island of Pharos that became one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. This ancient wonder is also identified as "Lighthouse of Alexandria." Built around 280 BC in Alexandria, Egypt, the lighthouse is 115 to 135 meters tall (approx. 380 - 440 ft). It was among the tallest structures of that time and was used to help direct sailors into the harbor at night.
The Campus Martius (Latin for the "Field of Mars"), was a publicly owned area of ancient Rome about 2 square kilometres in extent. In the Middle Ages it was the most populous area of Rome.
The Campus Martius (Latin for the "Field of Mars"), was a publicly owned area of ancient Rome about 2 square kilometres in extent. In the Middle Ages it was the most populous area of Rome.
He ruled from 559 BC until his death in 530 BC. He was the founder of the Persian Empire under the Achaemenid dynasty.
Gobernó desde 559 A.C. hasta su muerte en el año 530 A.C.. Él era el fundador del imperio persa, bajo la dinastía aqueménida.
In the Middle Ages, the common term among Christians in Europe for a Mohammedan hostile to the crusaders
En la edad media, el término común entre los cristianos en Europa para un mahometano hostil a los cruzados
In the Middle Ages, the common term among Christians in Europe for a Mohammedan hostile to the crusaders.
En la edad media, el término común entre los cristianos en Europa para un mahometano hostil a los cruzados.